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Peer-Reviewed Publication
JAMA Netw Open2025;8(10):e2538114.October 1, 2025Journal Article

Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Among Federally Qualified Health Center Patients Using Point-of-Care AI: DRES-POCAI: A Trial Protocol.

Edgar A Diaz1, Marva L Seifert2, Vida Gruning1, Nicole A Stadnick3,4,5, Elizabeth Lugo-Butler1, Ariel N Servin1, Christian I Rodríguez-Rosales1, Carrie Geremia4, Chaithanya Ramachandra6, Malavika Bhaskaranand6, Dan Howard1, Oliver Solis1, Sharon Velasquez1, Brian Snook1, Sonia Tucker1, Fatima A Muñoz1
1San Ysidro Health, San Diego, California.
2Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla.
3Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla.
4University of California San Diego Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute Dissemination and Implementation Science Center, La Jolla.
5Child and Adolescent Services Research Center, San Diego, California.
6Eyenuk Inc, Woodland Hills, California.

Abstract

IMPORTANCE: Diabetic retinopathy screening (DRS) rates have historically been low among underserved populations due to barriers in accessing traditional eye care. Although artificial intelligence (AI)-powered DRS provides a potential strategy to improve screening rates, its optimal integration into primary care workflows within federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) requires rigorous evaluatio…

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