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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Imaging Inform Med2026August 31, 2026Journal Article

A Temporal-Consistency Segmentation-Inpainting Virtual Subtraction for Roadmap Imaging.

Chengyu Zheng1, Weilong Mao2, Yikang Liu2, Chunhua Jiang3, Zhengyu Shi1, Tianliang Yao4, Canzhen Ma5, Peng Qi6
1Department of Control Science and Engineering, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, and Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
2Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
3United Imaging Intelligence, Boston, MA, USA.
4Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
5Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China. canzhen.ma@united-imaging.com.
6Department of Control Science and Engineering, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, and Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. pqi@tongji.edu.cn.

Abstract

Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) roadmap imaging is widely used in endovascular interventions, but conventional mask-based subtraction is often affected by device contamination and motion-related misregistration. Existing mask-free methods commonly rely on unconstrained image synthesis, with limited interpretability and temporal stability. This study developed an interpretable virtual subtrac…

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