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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Med Sci Sports Exerc2026August 28, 2026Journal Article

Sprint Mechanics Differ Between Pre-injury and Return-to-Sport After Hamstring Strain Injury: A Comparative Statistical Analysis with Machine Learning.

Siwei Guo1, Kewen Liao2, Niusha Shafiabady1,3, Muhammad Sakib Khan Inan2, Andrea Giovannetti1, David A Opar4,5, Bryan C Heiderscheit6, Silvia Salinas Blemker7,8, Brett Mortensen9, Nicholas Port10, Yi-Chung Lin4,5
1Australian Catholic University, Discipline of Information Technology, North Sydney, New South Wales, AUSTRALIA.
2Deakin University, School of Information Technology, Faculty of Science, Engineering & Built Environment, AUSTRALIA.
3Charles Darwin University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Haymarket, New South Wales, AUSTRALIA.
4Sports Performance, Recovery, Injury and New Technologies (SPRINT) Research Centre, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Victoria, AUSTRALIA.
5School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Victoria, AUSTRALIA.
6Badger Athletic Performance Program, Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin‑Madison, Madison, WI.
7Springbok Analytics, Charlottesville, VA.
8Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
9Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.
10School of Optometry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN.

Abstract

PURPOSE: To compare horizontal and vertical accelerations of lower limbs and pelvis during sprinting in collegiate football players between pre-injury (baseline) and return-to-sport (RTS) following hamstring strain injury (HSI). METHODS: This secondary analysis used inertial measurement unit (IMU) data from 14 NCAA Division I athletes enrolled in the Hamstring Injury (HAMIR) study, collected duri…

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