Peer-Reviewed Publication
JAMIA Open2026;9(4):ooag132.August 1, 2026Journal Article

Design and implementation of PharMe: a mobile application to return pharmacogenomic test results to patients.

Tamara Slosarek1,2,3, Jannis Baum1, Benjamin Frost1, Nikola Genchev1, Leon Hermann1, Samuel Kunst1, Charlie Meister1, Matti Schmidt1, Sebastian Wagner1, Susan M Mashni4, Christoph Lippert1,2,3, Erwin P Böttinger1,2,3, Aniwaa Owusu Obeng4,5,6
1Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Engineering, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, 14482, Germany.
2Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, United States.
3Windreich Department of Artificial Intelligence & Human Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, United States.
4Department of Pharmacy, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY 10029, United States.
5The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, United States.
6Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, United States.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Pharmacogenomics can optimize therapeutic outcomes while minimizing adverse events. However, the lack of trained healthcare professionals has impeded its widespread adoption. Current patient-facing applications are either institution-specific or vary significantly in their coverage of genetic variants, interpretation guidelines, and data privacy protection. To address these shortcomings…

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