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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr2026June 26, 2026Journal Article

Non-invasive assessment of coronary inflammation improves the diagnostic accuracy of coronary death in post-mortem CT angiography.

Cheng Xie1, Tina MacKinnon2, Peter Cox2, Sheena Thomas1, Giacomo Galuppi2, Sathees Kuttappan2, David Freeman3, Rachel Benamore2, Zoe Traill2, Ileana Badi4, Bowen Xiao4, Elizabeth Wahome4, Rafail Kotronias1, Kenneth Chan1, Chris Mathers5, Pete Tomlins5, Eve Fryer6, Claire Robinson7, Aparna Deshpande7, Bruno Morgan7, Cheerag Shirodaria4, Ian Roberts6, Keith M Channon4, Stefan Neubauer4, Charalambos Antoniades8
1Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, West Wing Level 6, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK; Acute Multidisciplinary Imaging & Interventional Centre, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Level 2 John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
2Radiology Department, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
3Oxfordshire Coroner's Office, The Oxford Register Office, 1 Tidmarsh Lane, Oxford, UK.
4Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, West Wing Level 6, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
5Caristo Diagnostics Ltd, Oxford, UK.
6Cellular Pathology Department, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
7Radiology Department, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, UK.
8Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, West Wing Level 6, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK; Acute Multidisciplinary Imaging & Interventional Centre, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Level 2 John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK. Electronic address: charalambos.antoniades@cardiov.ox.ac.uk.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) is becoming the preferred method to diagnose the cause of death over autopsy. There are areas improvements for the technique. This study investigates the use of a minimally invasive procedure under imaging guidance to perform PMCT Angiography (PMCTA), and coronary inflammation assessment to identify coronary death to aid the radiologists' diagnosi…

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