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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Materials (Basel)2026;19(12)June 8, 2026Journal Article

Research on Density Prediction of Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process Parameters for IN718 Nickel-Based Superalloy Based on Machine Learning.

Lina Zhu1, Jifeng Wang2, Zongxian Song2, Hongye Guo3, Bohan Li2, Yong Liu4
1Wheel Rail Center, Tianjin Research Institute for Advanced Equipment, Tsinghua University, Tianjin 300300, China.
2School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sino-German University of Applied Sciences, Tianjin 300350, China.
3School of Mechanical Engineering, Sino-German University of Applied Sciences, Tianjin 300350, China.
4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China.

Abstract

This study addresses the challenge of modeling the complex non-linear relationship between process parameters and relative density in selective laser melting (SLM) of IN718 nickel-based superalloy under small-sample conditions. A data-driven prediction framework integrating data augmentation, physics-informed feature engineering, machine learning, and model interpretability analysis was developed…

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