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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Safety Res2026;97174-182.June 1, 2026Journal Article

Associations of road and visual environment characteristics with speeding behaviors among high risk teen drivers.

Armita Kar1, Harvey J Miller2, Enas Alshaikh3, Nicole Williams4, Robyn Recker5, Jingzhen Yang6
1Department of Geography and Geoinformation Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, United States; Center for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
2Center for Urban and Regional Analysis, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States; Department of Geography, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
3Center for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
4Center for Urban and Regional Analysis, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
5Center for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Center for Military Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States.
6Center for Injury Research and Policy at the Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States. Electronic address: Ginger.Yang@nationwidechildrens.org.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Traffic crashes are the leading cause of injury and death among U.S. teenagers. While research has mainly focused on teen driver-related factors, the influence of road design and visual environments on risky driving behaviors like speeding remains understudied. This study examined associations of road and visual environment characteristics with speeding behavior among teen drivers ag…

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