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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Cyst Fibros2026June 1, 2026Journal Article

Ensuring equity in reproductive carrier screening of CFTR with increasing population diversity.

Mia J Gruzin1, Jaysen Knezovich2, Sarah Poll3, Nicole Schonrock2, Swaroop Aradhya3, Leslie Burnett4
1Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia; School of Clinical Medicine, UNSW Medicine & Health, St Vincent's Healthcare Clinical Campus, UNSW Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.
2Invitae Australia, Alexandria, NSW 2015, Australia.
3Invitae Corporation, San Francisco, CA 94103, USA.
4Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia; School of Clinical Medicine, UNSW Medicine & Health, St Vincent's Healthcare Clinical Campus, UNSW Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia; Invitae Australia, Alexandria, NSW 2015, Australia. Electronic address: leslie.burnett@garvan.org.au.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Carrier screening for cystic fibrosis (CF; CFTR gene) identifies individuals at risk of having affected children. Screening was originally developed for populations of European ancestry, in whom disease incidence is highest. Although current American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) guidelines endorse pan-ancestry screening using a 100-variant CFTR panel, it remains uncl…

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