Peer-Reviewed Publication
Ophthalmol Sci2026;6(6):101190.June 1, 2026Journal Article

Fluid Volumes Longitudinal Modeling to Predict Atrophy and Fibrosis in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Stefano Mercuri1,2, Stefan Sacu1, Sophie Frank-Publig1, Johannes Schrittwieser1, Markus Gumpinger1, Oliver Leingang3, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth1, Usha Chakravarthy4, Hrvoje Bogunovic5, Gianni Virgili2,6, Gregor S Reiter1
1Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
2Department of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research, and Child Health, Eye Clinic, University of Florence, AOU Careggi, Florence, Italy.
3RetInSight GmbH, Vienna, Austria.
4Center for Experimental Medicine, Institute of Clinical Science, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
5Center for Medical Data Science (Institute of Artificial Intelligence), Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
6IRCCS - Fondazione Bietti, Rome, Italy.

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the impact of retinal fluid volumes on the development of atrophy and fibrosis in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) during routine care. DESIGN: Retrospective longitudinal study. PARTICIPANTS: Treatment-naïve eyes with nAMD from the Vienna Imaging Biomarker Eye Study (2007-2018), initiating anti-VEGF therapy. METHODS: Volumes of intraretinal fluid (IRF), s…

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