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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Physiol2026April 4, 2026Journal Article

Advancing aortic stenosis assessment: Validation of fluid-structure interaction models against 4D flow MRI data.

Alberto Zingaro1, Irmantas Burba1, David Oks1, Mauro Fontana1, Cristóbal Samaniego2, Micha Bischofberger3, Bart de Boeck4, Andre Douverny3, Özge Karakas3, Stefan Toggweiler4, Dabit Arzamendi-Aizpurua5,6, Utku Gülan3, Mariano Vázquez1,2
1ELEM Biotech, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
2Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
3Hi-D Imaging, Winterthur, Zurich, Switzerland.
4Lucerne Cantonal Hospital (Luzerner Kantonsspital), Luzern, Switzerland.
5Cardiology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau., Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
6Department of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

Abstract

Systematic in vivo validations of computational models of the aortic valve (AV) remain scarce, despite successful validation against in vitro data. Utilizing a combination of computed tomography and 4D flow magnetic resonance imaging data, we developed patient-specific fluid-structure interaction models of the AV immersed in the aorta for five patients in the pre-transcatheter AV replacement confi…

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