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Peer-Reviewed Publication
BMC Plant Biol2026;26(1)March 4, 2026Journal Article

Genome-wide identification of castor bean OSCA genes and analysis of expression patterns under drought and salt stress.

Shuqi Yang1,2, Tongjie Zhang3, Hongyan Huo1,2, Lili Yu1,2, Jiayu Li1,2, Shiyou Lv2,4, Juanxia Jia5, Yixin Yang1,2, Jixing Zhang6,7
1College of Life Science and Food Engineering, Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao, 028000, China.
2Inner Mongolia Collaborative Innovation Center for Castor Industry, Tongliao, 028000, China.
3Comprehensive Support and Technical Extension Center of Baiyinhua Town, Kulun Banner, Tongliao, 028211, China.
4School of Life Science, HuBei University, WuHan, 430062, China.
5Tongliao Institute of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Tongliao, 028015, China.
6College of Life Science and Food Engineering, Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao, 028000, China. zhangjixing@imun.edu.cn.
7Inner Mongolia Collaborative Innovation Center for Castor Industry, Tongliao, 028000, China. zhangjixing@imun.edu.cn.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: OSCA (hyperosmolality-gated calcium-permeable channel) is an important class of mechanosensitive calcium channels in plants. OSCAs, which was located on the plasma membrane, function as osmosensors that enable plants to perceive hyperosmotic environments, such as drought and salt stress, and initiate downstream calcium ions signaling. However, a systematic genome-wide identification an…

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