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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Diagnostics (Basel)2026;16(2)January 7, 2026Journal Article

Multicenter, Multinational, and Multivendor Validation of an Artificial Intelligence Application for Acute Cervical Spine Fracture Detection on CT.

Jinkyeong Sung1,2, Peter D Chang1,3, Angela Ayobi4, Martina Cotena4, Mar Roca-Sogorb4, Jinhee Jang1,5, Daniel S Chow3, Yasmina Chaibi4
1Applied Artificial Intelligence Research, University of California Irvine, 836 Health Sciences Road, Suite 4021, Irvine, CA 92617, USA.
2Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
3Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California Irvine, 1 Medical Plaza Dr, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
4Avicenna.AI, 375 Avenue du Mistral, 13600 La Ciotat, France.
5Department of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06973, Republic of Korea.

Abstract

Background/Objectives: While previous studies have evaluated AI algorithms for cervical spine fracture (CSFx) detection on CT, many have lacked validation on diverse, multinational datasets or have focused primarily on overall case-level classification This study aimed to evaluate the performance of an AI application for acute CSFx detection in case-level classification, fracture localization, and…

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