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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Anticancer Res2026;46(1):249-262.January 1, 2026Journal Article

Self-differentiated Dendritic Cells Presenting NY-ESO-1 Prime Cytotoxic T Cells for the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma.

Danai Samutpradit1, Phurin Areesawangkit1, Pranaidej Hengswat1, Wannasiri Chiraphapphaiboon1, Ployploen Phikulsod1, Kornkan Choome1, Nattaporn Phanthaphol1, Yupanun Wutti-In1, Mutita Junking1, Sanya Sukpanichnant2, Thaweesak Chieochansin3,4, Pa-Thai Yenchitsomanus5
1Siriraj Center of Research Excellence for Cancer Immunotherapy and Division of Molecular Medicine, Research Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
2Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
3Siriraj Center of Research Excellence for Cancer Immunotherapy and Division of Molecular Medicine, Research Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; thaweesak.chieochansin@gmail.com.
4Computational and Genomic Hematology Group (GrHeCo-Xen), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
5Siriraj Center of Research Excellence for Cancer Immunotherapy and Division of Molecular Medicine, Research Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; pathai.yen@mahidol.edu.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: Multiple myeloma (MM) remains incurable due to relapse and therapeutic resistance. This study evaluated the cancer-testis antigen NY-ESO-1 as a target for T-cell-based immunotherapy and assessed the potential of a self-differentiated monocyte-derived dendritic cell platform expressing NY-ESO-1 (SD-DC-NY) to activate T-lymphocytes against MM in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS: NY-ESO-…

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