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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Molecules2025;30(15)July 23, 2025Journal Article

Synergic Effect of Methyl-β-Cyclodextrin and Hydrophilic Polymers on Nepafenac Solubilization: Development of a 0.3% Ophthalmic Solution.

Maria Grazia Saita1, Fabiola Spitaleri1, Katia Mangano2, Danilo Aleo1, Angela Patti3
1MEDIVIS, Via Carnazza 34 C, 95030 Catania, Italy.
2Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 89, 95123 Catania, Italy.
3CNR-Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry, Via Paolo Gaifami 18, 95126 Catania, Italy.

Abstract

Nepafenac is an anti-inflammatory drug used in ophthalmology, marketed as a suspension due to its low aqueous solubility. A solution formulation could provide better bioavailability than suspension and facilitate single unit doses, avoiding the use of preservatives which are required to maintain sterility in multidose packaging. In this study, solubilization of nepafenac was achieved in the presen…

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