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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Stud Health Technol Inform2025;329273-277.August 7, 2025Journal Article

Impact of an Evidence-Based Large Language Model (LLM) Diagnostic Decision Support System: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

Sangah Ahn1, Joongheum Park2,3, Sujeong Hur1,3, Kwang Yul Jung4, Jae-Ho Lee5, Sae Won Choi6, Meong Hi Son7, Min-Jeoung Kang8, Youn-Jung Kim5, Hanna Park5, Won Chul Cha1,7, Junsang Yoo1
1SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
2Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
3AVOMD, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
4Chung-ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Gwangmyeong, Gyung-gi, Republic of Korea.
5Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
6Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
7Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
8Bringham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Abstract

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) influences clinical decision-making in healthcare by analyzing medical data and proposing personalized treatment options based on patient records. However, generative AI limited due to its inability to provide accurate evidence. Therefore, this study aims that the influence of AI-generated diagnostic suggestions on emergency healthcare providers' diagnostic…

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