Peer-Reviewed Publication
Health Data Sci2025;50221.January 1, 2025Journal Article

ECG-LM: Understanding Electrocardiogram with a Large Language Model.

Kai Yang1, Massimo Hong1,2, Jiahuan Zhang1, Yizhen Luo1,2, Suyuan Zhao1,2, Ou Zhang3, Xiaomao Yu3, Jiawen Zhou3, Liuqing Yang3, Ping Zhang3, Mu Qiao4, Zaiqing Nie1
1Institute for AI Industry Research (AIR), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
2Department of Computer Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
3Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China.
4PharMolix Inc., Beijing, China.

Abstract

Background: The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a valuable, noninvasive tool for monitoring heart-related conditions, providing critical insights. However, the interpretation of ECG data alongside patient information demands substantial medical expertise and resources. While deep learning methods help streamline this process, they often fall short in integrating patient data with ECG readings and do no…

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