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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Sci Rep2025;15(1):1506.January 9, 2025Journal Article

Evaluation of LLMs accuracy and consistency in the registered dietitian exam through prompt engineering and knowledge retrieval.

Iman Azimi1, Mohan Qi2, Li Wang3, Amir M Rahmani4, Youlin Li2
1Department of Engineering, iHealth Labs, Sunnyvale, CA, 94085, United States. iman.azimi@ihealthlabs.com.
2Department of Engineering, iHealth Labs, Sunnyvale, CA, 94085, United States.
3Department of Clinical Research, iHealth Labs, Sunnyvale, CA, 94085, United States.
4School of Nursing and Department of Computer Science, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, United States.

Abstract

Large language models (LLMs) are fundamentally transforming human-facing applications in the health and well-being domains: boosting patient engagement, accelerating clinical decision-making, and facilitating medical education. Although state-of-the-art LLMs have shown superior performance in several conversational applications, evaluations within nutrition and diet applications are still insuffic…

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