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Peer-Reviewed Publication
JTCVS Open2024;22354-361.December 1, 2024Journal Article

Validation of the inadequate delivery of oxygen index in an adult cardiovascular intensive care unit.

Heather Holman1, Dimitar Baronov2, Jeff McMurray3, Arman Kilic1,4, Marc Katz1, Sanford Zeigler1
1Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
2Etiometry, Inc, Boston, Mass.
3Division of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesia, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
4Harvey and Marcia Schiller Surgical Innovation Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Machine learning (ML) may allow for improved discernment of hemodynamics and oxygen delivery compared to standard invasive monitoring. We hypothesized that an ML algorithm could predict impaired delivery of oxygen (IDO2) with comparable discrimination to invasive mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2) measurement. METHODS: A total of 230 patients not on mechanical circulatory support (M…

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