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Peer-Reviewed Publication
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak2024;24(1):371.December 4, 2024Journal Article

Automated derivation of diagnostic criteria for lung cancer using natural language processing on electronic health records: a pilot study.

Andrew Houston1,2, Sophie Williams3,4, William Ricketts5, Charles Gutteridge3, Chris Tackaberry6, John Conibear7
1Barts Life Sciences, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK. andrew.houston4@nhs.net.
2Digital Environment Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK. andrew.houston4@nhs.net.
3Barts Life Sciences, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
4Digital Environment Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
5Respiratory Medicine, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
6Clinithink Ltd., London, UK.
7Barts Cancer Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The digitisation of healthcare records has generated vast amounts of unstructured data, presenting opportunities for improvements in disease diagnosis when clinical coding falls short, such as in the recording of patient symptoms. This study presents an approach using natural language processing to extract clinical concepts from free-text which are used to automatically form diagnostic…

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