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Peer-Reviewed Publication
JMIR Ment Health2024;11e58129.August 2, 2024Journal Article

Large Language Models Versus Expert Clinicians in Crisis Prediction Among Telemental Health Patients: Comparative Study.

Christine Lee1, Matthew Mohebbi1, Erin O'Callaghan1, Mirène Winsberg1
1Brightside Health, San Francisco, CA, United States.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Due to recent advances in artificial intelligence, large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a powerful tool for a variety of language-related tasks, including sentiment analysis, and summarization of provider-patient interactions. However, there is limited research on these models in the area of crisis prediction. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the performance of LLMs, sp…

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