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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Med Phys2022;49(5):2979-2994.May 1, 2022Journal Article

Impact of pixel value truncation on image quality of low dose chest CT.

Akira Hasegawa1,2, Toshihiro Ishihara1, Tinsu Pan3, Alan M Ropp4, Michael Winkler5, Michael B Sneider4
1Department of Radiological Technology, National Cancer Center Japan, Tokyo, Japan.
2AlgoMedica, Inc., Sunnyvale, California, USA.
3Department of Imaging Physics, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Houston, Texas, USA.
4Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
5Department of Radiology and Imaging, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA.

Abstract

PURPOSE: In some noisy low dose CT lung cancer screening images, we noticed that the CT density values of air were increased and the visibility of emphysema was distinctly decreased. By examining histograms of these images, we found that the CT density values were truncated at -1024 HU. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of pixel value truncation on the visibility of emphysema…

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