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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Hypertens2021;39(11):2307-2317.November 1, 2021Journal Article

Noninvasive carotid pressure-diameter loops to identify viscoelastic properties in ageing, hypertension and type 2 diabetes.

Alessandro Giudici1, Carlo Palombo2, Michaela Kozakova3, Carmela Morizzo2, Giuseppe Penno3, Giuli Jamagidze4, Daniele Della Latta4,5, Dante Chiappino4, J Kennedy Cruickshank6, Ashraf W Khir1
1Brunel Institute for Bioengineering, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK.
2Department of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and Critical Area Medicine.
3Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Tuscany.
4G. Pasquinucci Heart Hospital, G. Monasterio Foundation, Massa, Italy.
5TeraRecon, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
6School of Life-Course/Nutritional Sciences, King's College, St. Thomas' & Guy's Hospitals, London, Middlesex, UK.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Arterial stiffness as pulse wave velocity (PWV) predicts cardiovascular events independently of blood pressure (BP). PWV does not distinguish between stiffness in systole and diastole. This cross-sectional study aimed to test the hypothesis that viscous and elastic carotid wall properties differ between systole and diastole, distinguishing effects of ageing, hypertension and T2 diabete…

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