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Peer-Reviewed Publication
iScience2021;24(4):102344.April 23, 2021Journal Article

Teleguided self-ultrasound scanning for longitudinal monitoring of muscle mass during spaceflight.

Jessica M Scott1,2, Meghan Downs3, David S Martin4, Erik Hougland5, Laura Sarmiento6, Natalia Arzeno7, Donald R Pettit3, Robert Ploutz-Snyder8, David Cunningham9,10, Lee W Jones1,2, Richard Do1, Lori Ploutz-Snyder8
1Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 485 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA.
2Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10017, USA.
3National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Houston, TX 77058, USA.
4KBRWyle, Houston, TX 77058, USA.
5Leidos, Houston, TX 77058, USA.
6MEIT, Houston, TX 77058, USA.
7Infinx Healthcare, Austin, TX, USA.
8University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
9Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44109, USA.
10MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44109, USA.

Abstract

Loss of muscle mass is a major concern for long duration spaceflight. However, due to the need for specialized equipment, muscle size has only been assessed before and after spaceflight where ~20% loss is observed. Here, we demonstrate the utility of teleguided self-ultrasound scanning (Tele-SUS) to accurately monitor leg muscle size in astronauts during spaceflight. Over an average of 168 ± 57 da…

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