The Department of Veterans Affairs is scaling up its deployment of AI-powered medical scribes after pilot programs demonstrated strong acceptance from both clinicians and patients, marking one of the largest implementations of ambient documentation technology in U.S. healthcare. The expansion follows trials that began in October 2024 and will continue through an enterprise contract in 2026.

Massive Adoption Signals Confidence in AI Documentation

Since October 2024, over 986,000 VA primary care appointments have utilized ambient AI scribes from vendors Abridge and Knowtex, with veterans declining the technology less than 1% of the time. Abridge now operates at 70 VA sites and over 300 U.S. health systems, while Knowtex has been deployed across 10 VISNs and 79 VA medical centers in the past six months.

The Kansas City pilot produced particularly strong results, with 95.8% veteran satisfaction—2.97 points higher than baseline measurements. Additionally, 95.4% of veterans felt their provider's explanations were clear (2.3 points higher than baseline), and 95% reported trusting their primary care team (2.9 points higher).

Knowtex's deployment has reached over 7,000 clinician users and saved an estimated 450,000-plus hours of electronic health record documentation time. The platform achieved an 88% user adoption rate and averaged 4.48 out of 5 stars across more than 5,100 ratings.

Clinicians Report Reduced Burnout, But Quality Questions Remain

VA clinicians using the ambient scribes reported measurable benefits including lower cognitive load, reduced after-hours documentation burden, improved focus during patient encounters, less mental fatigue, and streamlined workflows. Dr. Rebecca Gladding, acting deputy chief of psychiatry at VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, noted these improvements in provider experience.

However, a recent VHA-funded study raised concerns about documentation quality, finding that AI-generated notes scored lower than human-generated notes across five standardized care cases. This suggests that quality assurance through note review and prompt engineering remains essential to ensure clinical accuracy.

The technology is now available to all VA Patient Aligned Care Teams' primary care providers, behavioral health interdisciplinary program practitioners, physical medicine rehabilitation practitioners, and medical/surgical specialists. Abridge operates on both the legacy VistA system and the new Oracle-based EHR.

Consent-Based Rollout Continues Through 2026

The VA's implementation requires veterans to verbally consent after their provider explains the technology, and patients can opt out at any point, including mid-visit. Clinicians must complete one-time prerequisite ethics training and technology setup training through VA's Talent Management System, with optional vendor-specific training available.

Dr. Kimberly McManus, VA acting chief AI officer, and Reba Schenk, Abridge vice president of partner experience, are among the key personnel overseeing the expansion. The VA plans to continue the gradual rollout through an enterprise contract in 2026, with expansion to select outpatient care providers. There are currently no plans for inpatient settings due to complexity.

The phased, multi-vendor approach establishes rigorous evaluation criteria—including satisfaction scores, adoption rates, and time savings—that will likely become industry benchmarks for enterprise healthcare AI deployments as the federal government's largest healthcare system moves toward enterprise-wide AI scribe adoption.

Sources

  1. VA to gradually expand medical AI scribe following successful pilots — Nextgov/FCW