Peer-Reviewed Publication
Scand J Gastroenterol2026;1-10.July 30, 2026Journal Article

Automated readings of imaging reports by natural language processing (NLP) supplemented by clinical data predict disease course in children and adults with Crohn's disease: report from the epi-IIRN.

Ohad Atia1,2,3, Gili Kurtser1, Gili Focht1, Elad Sinai1, Amir Ben-Tov2,4, Galia Zacay2,5, Eran Matz6, Shir Zekaria7, Haggai Bar-Yoseph8, Zvi Badash9, Naama Gavrielov9, Iris Dotan2,10, Talar Hagopian1,11, Ruth Cytter-Kuint1,11, Moti Freiman9, Dan Turner1,11
1Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
2Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
3Schneider- Children's Medical Center.
4Maccabi Research an Innovation Center Maccabi Healthcare Services.
5Meuhedet Health Services.
6Leumit Health Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
7Clalit Health Services, Clalit Research Institute Tel Aviv, Israel.
8Department of Gastroenterology, Rambam Health Care Campus & Bruce Rappaport School of Medicine.
9Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
10Division of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
11The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The implementation of imaging features in administrative databases and electronic health records is limited by non-standardized free-text radiology reports. We developed a natural language processing (NLP) tool to automatically extract imaging-based variables from radiological reports and integrate them with clinical data to predict disease course in children and adults with Crohn's…

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