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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Rheumatol Ther2026July 24, 2026Journal Article

Persistence Among Biologic/JAKi-Naive Medicare Beneficiaries with RA Initiating Synthetic DMARDs.

Taylor T Schwartz1, Hanke Zheng2, Laetitia N'Dri2, Sang Hee Park2, Kristofer Norris3, Vardhaman A Patel2, Scott B Robinson4, Keith Wittstock2, Vadim Khaychuk2, Alison R Silverstein4, Jeffrey A Sparks5,6
1Avalere Health, 1201 New York Ave. NW, Washington, DC, 20005, USA. taylor.schwartz@avalerehealth.com.
2Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
3Avalere Health, 1201 New York Ave. NW, Washington, DC, 20005, USA.
4Inovalon, Bowie, MD, USA.
5Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
6Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Persistence to therapy to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an indirect measure of tolerability and effectiveness in the real-world setting. Previous clinical trials suggested that seropositive patients with RA may particularly benefit from abatacept. The risk of non-persistence after initiating abatacept, tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi), and Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) a…

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