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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Allergy Clin Immunol Glob2026;5(4):100701.July 1, 2026Journal Article

Assessing real-world natural history of indolent systemic mastocytosis: A retrospective matched cohort study.

Thanai Pongdee1, Dakota Powell2, Taylor Weis2, Robyn Scherber2,3, Teresa Green2, Allison Smither4, Purushotham Krishnappa5, Katherine Carlson4, Prerna Singh4, Steve Duff6, Erin Sullivan2
1Division of Allergic Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
2Blueprint Medicines Corporation, Cambridge, Mass.
3Department of Hematology/Oncology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Tex.
4nference, Inc, Cambridge, Mass.
5nference, Inc, Bengaluru, India.
6Veritas Health Economics Consulting, Kamas, Utah.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Indolent systemic mastocytosis (ISM) is the most common form of systemic mastocytosis, accounting for more than 80% of cases. Patients with ISM experience severe, unpredictable symptoms, including potentially life-threatening anaphylaxis. As a chronic condition, understanding its longitudinal natural history is essential. OBJECTIVE: We sought to evaluate the real-world disease burden…

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