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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Curr Opin Psychiatry2026;39(1):19-25.January 1, 2026Journal Article

Efficacy and risks of artificial intelligence chatbots for anxiety and depression: a narrative review of recent clinical studies.

Rebekah Bodner1, Katherine Lim1, Renee Schneider1,2, John Torous1
1Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Division of Digital Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School.
2Google Health, Google Research, New York, New York, USA.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The rapidly growing environment of artificial intelligence (AI) has accelerated interest in its potential use for improving the efficiency and efficacy of the healthcare industry. Specifically, there has been a growing interest in AI role mental healthcare for common disorders like anxiety and depression. However, it remains unclear whether current evidence is sufficient to dete…

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