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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Front Robot AI2025;121650228.January 1, 2025Journal Article

Towards autonomous robot-assisted transcatheter heart valve implantation: in vivo teleoperation and phantom validation of AI-guided positioning.

Jonas Smits1, Pierre Schegg1, Loic Wauters1, Luc Perard1, Corentin Languepin1, Davide Recchia1, Vera Damerjian Pieters1, Stéphane Lopez2, Didier Tchetche3, Kendra Grubb4, Jorgen Hansen1, Eric Sejor1,5, Pierre Berthet-Rayne1,6
1Caranx Medical, Nice, France.
2Department of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Institute Arnault Tzanck, Saint Laurent du Var, France.
3Groupe Cardiovasculaire Interventionnel, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France.
4Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
5University Hospital of Nice, Nice, France.
63IA côte d'Azur, Nice, France.

Abstract

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) is a minimally invasive procedure in which a transcatheter heart valve (THV) is implanted within the patient's diseased native aortic valve. The procedure is increasingly chosen even for intermediate-risk and younger patients, as it combines complication rates comparable to open-heart surgery with the advantage of being far less invasive. Despite its…

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