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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Pers Med2025;15(8)July 30, 2025Journal Article

Enhancing and Not Replacing Clinical Expertise: Improving Named-Entity Recognition in Colonoscopy Reports Through Mixed Real-Synthetic Training Sources.

Andrei-Constantin Ioanovici1, Andrei-Marian Feier2, Marius-Ștefan Mărușteri1, Alina-Dia Trâmbițaș-Miron3, Daniela-Ecaterina Dobru4
1Department M2-Complementary Functional Sciences, Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
2Department M4-Clinical Sciences, Orthopedics and Traumatology I, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, Romania.
3John Snow Labs Inc., 16192 Coastal Highway, Lewes, DE 19958, USA.
4Department M4-Clinical Sciences, Gastroenterology Medical VII, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, Romania.

Abstract

Background/Objectives: In routine practice, colonoscopy findings are saved as unstructured free text, limiting secondary use. Accurate named-entity recognition (NER) is essential to unlock these descriptions for quality monitoring, personalized medicine and research. We compared named-entity recognition (NER) models trained on real, synthetic, and mixed data to determine whether privacy preserving…

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