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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Int J Med Inform2024;191105543.November 1, 2024Journal Article

Development, validation, and usability evaluation of machine learning algorithms for predicting personalized red blood cell demand among thoracic surgery patients.

Sujeong Hur1, Junsang Yoo2, Ji Young Min2, Yeong Jeong Jeon3, Jong Ho Cho3, Ji Young Seo4, Duck Cho4, Kyunga Kim5, Yura Lee6, Won Chul Cha7
1Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; AvoMD, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
2Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
3Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
4Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
5Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Biomedical Statistics Center, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
6Department of Biomedical Informatics, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
7Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Digital Innovation Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: wc.cha@samsung.com.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Preparing appropriate red blood cells (RBCs) before surgery is crucial for improving both the efficacy of perioperative workflow and patient safety. In particular, thoracic surgery (TS) is a procedure that requires massive transfusion with high variability for each patient. Hence, the precise prediction of RBC requirements for individual patients is becoming increasingly important. T…

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