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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Ren Nutr2025;35(1):72-80.January 1, 2025Journal Article

Fat-Free Mass Derived From Bioimpedance Spectroscopy and Computed Tomography are in Good Agreement in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease.

Wesley J Visser1, Manon de Geus2, Isabel M van Ruijven3, Anneke M E van Egmond-de Mik4, Lucie Venrooij4, Robbert C Minnee5, Pim Moeskops6, Edwin H G Oei7, Manouk Dam3, David Severs8
1Division of Dietetics, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Erasmus MC Transplant Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: w.j.visser@erasmusmc.nl.
2Division of Dietetics, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Erasmus MC Transplant Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Faculty of Sports and Nutrition, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
3Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
4Division of Dietetics, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Erasmus MC Transplant Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
5Erasmus MC Transplant Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Division of HPB/Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
6Quantib, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
7Deptartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
8Erasmus MC Transplant Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Division of Nephrology and Transplantation, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Malnutrition is highly prevalent in patients with kidney failure. Since body weight does not reflect body composition, other methods are needed to determine muscle mass, often estimated by fat-free mass (FFM). Bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) is frequently used for monitoring body composition in patients with kidney failure. Unfortunately, BIS-derived lean tissue mass (LTMBIS) is not sui…

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