1IHU Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
2University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
3These authors contributed equally: Alexandros Karargyris, Renato Umeton, Micah J. Sheller.
4Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
5Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
6Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
7Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
8Intel, Santa Clara, CA, USA.
9Factored, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
10Nutanix, San Jose, CA, USA.
11Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
12University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
13German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
14University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
15MLCommons, San Francisco, CA, USA.
16Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
17University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
18Flower Labs, Hamburg, Germany.
19Sage Bionetworks, Seattle, WA, USA.
20Hugging Face, New York, NY, USA.
21Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA.
22A*STAR, Singapore, Singapore.
23Supermicro, San Jose, CA, USA.
24Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
25Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
26Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
27Landing.AI, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
28Red Hat, Raleigh, NC, USA.
29cKnowledge, Paris, France.
30OctoML, Seattle, WA, USA.
31Cisco, San Jose, CA, USA.
32IBM Research, San Jose, CA, USA.
33Tata Medical Center, Kolkata, India.
34Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
35University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
36Write Choice, Florianópolis, Brazil.
37Google, Mountain View, CA, USA.
38University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
39Vector Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
40Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
41NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA.
42Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA.
43University of York, York, UK.
44John Snow Labs, Lewes, DE, USA.
45Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
46fast.ai, San Francisco, CA, USA.
47University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
48Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
49Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
50These authors jointly supervised this work: Spyridon Bakas, Peter Mattson.