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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Am J Obstet Gynecol2025;232(1):116.e1-116.e9.January 1, 2025Journal Article

Intrapartum electronic fetal heart rate monitoring to predict acidemia at birth with the use of deep learning.

Jennifer A McCoy1, Lisa D Levine2, Guangya Wan3, Corey Chivers4, Joseph Teel5, William G La Cava6
1Maternal Fetal Medicine Research Program, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Electronic address: Jennifer.mccoy@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
2Maternal Fetal Medicine Research Program, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
3School of Data Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
4Proscia Inc, Philadelphia, PA.
5Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
6Computational Health Informatics Program, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Electronic fetal monitoring is used in most US hospital births but has significant limitations in achieving its intended goal of preventing intrapartum hypoxic-ischemic injury. Novel deep learning techniques can improve complex data processing and pattern recognition in medicine. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to apply deep learning approaches to develop and validate a model to predict f…

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