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Peer-Reviewed Publication
Skeletal Radiol2024;53(5):923-933.May 1, 2024Journal Article

Deep learning generated lower extremity radiographic measurements are adequate for quick assessment of knee angular alignment and leg length determination.

Holden Archer1, Seth Reine1, Shuda Xia1, Louis Camilo Vazquez1, Oganes Ashikyan1, Parham Pezeshk1, Ajay Kohli1, Yin Xi1, Joel E Wells2, Allan Hummer3, Matthew Difranco3, Avneesh Chhabra4,5,6,7
1University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
2Baylor, Scott, & White, Dallas, TX, USA.
3IB Lab GmbH, Zehetnergasse 6/2/2, 1140, Vienna, Austria.
4University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. avneesh.chhabra@utsouthwestern.edu.
5Adjunct Faculty, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. avneesh.chhabra@utsouthwestern.edu.
6University of Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. avneesh.chhabra@utsouthwestern.edu.
7Walton Centre for Neurosciences, Liverpool, UK. avneesh.chhabra@utsouthwestern.edu.

Abstract

PURPOSE: Angular and longitudinal deformities of leg alignment create excessive stresses across joints, leading to pain and impaired function. Multiple measurements are used to assess these deformities on anteroposterior (AP) full-length radiographs. An artificial intelligence (AI) software automatically locates anatomical landmarks on AP full-length radiographs and performs 13 measurements to ass…

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