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Peer-Reviewed Publication
J Exp Med2022;219(6)June 6, 2022Journal Article

Inhibition of FGF receptor blocks adaptive resistance to RET inhibition in CCDC6-RET-rearranged thyroid cancer.

Renuka Raman1, Jacques A Villefranc1, Timothy M Ullmann1, Jessica Thiesmeyer1, Viviana Anelli1, Jun Yao1, James R Hurley2, Chantal Pauli3, Rohan Bareja4, Kenneth Wha Eng4, Princesca Dorsaint4, David C Wilkes4, Shaham Beg5, Sarah Kudman5, Reid Shaw6, Michael Churchill6, Adnan Ahmed7, Laurel Keefer8, Ian Misner8, Donna Nichol8, Naveen Gumpeni9, Theresa Scognamiglio5, Mark A Rubin10, Carla Grandori6, James Patrick Solomon5, Wei Song5, Juan Miguel Mosquera5, Noah Dephoure7,11, Andrea Sboner4,5,11, Olivier Elemento4,11, Yariv Houvras1,2,11
1Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
2Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
3Department of Pathology and Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
4The Caryl and Israel Englander Institute for Precision Medicine and the Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
5Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
6SEngine Precision Medicine, Seattle, WA.
7Department of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
8Personal Genome Diagnostics, Inc., Baltimore, MD.
9Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
10Bern Center for Precision Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
11Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.

Abstract

Genetic alterations in RET lead to activation of ERK and AKT signaling and are associated with hereditary and sporadic thyroid cancer and lung cancer. Highly selective RET inhibitors have recently entered clinical use after demonstrating efficacy in treating patients with diverse tumor types harboring RET gene rearrangements or activating mutations. In order to understand resistance mechanisms ari…

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